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Optimizing Metro Vehicle Maintenance: A Deep Learning Framework for Failure Prediction of Critical Components

Begena Araujo, Tulio (2023) Optimizing Metro Vehicle Maintenance: A Deep Learning Framework for Failure Prediction of Critical Components. Masters thesis, Dublin, National College of Ireland.

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Abstract

Predictive Maintenance (PdM) is the state-of-the-art strategy for maintenance management. It is able to provide cost reduction in various sectors, including manufacturers, power plants, and transportation systems. This research proposes a new PdM framework that could be used by railway operations to enhance their vehicles maintenance strategy. This was done adapting the Cross Industry Standard Process for Data Mining (CRISP-DM) for the specificities of this project. The framework comprises four tiers: Data Acquisition, Data Transferring, Data Processing, and Decision Making. A Deep Learning model coupling Long Short-Term Memory with Autoencoder was developed and tested with a recent published dataset built with real data from sensors. The metrics reached in this study were 65% of Recall, 28% of Precision, and 40% F1 Score. These results, together with the method used to get them, mean that the proposed framework can be a viable strategy for implementing PdM.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Supervisors:
Name
Email
Jilani, Musfira
UNSPECIFIED
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > Electronic computers. Computer science
T Technology > T Technology (General) > Information Technology > Electronic computers. Computer science
Q Science > Q Science (General) > Self-organizing systems. Conscious automata > Machine learning
H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > Specific Industries > Motor Industry
Divisions: School of Computing > Master of Science in Data Analytics
Depositing User: Ciara O'Brien
Date Deposited: 07 May 2025 10:58
Last Modified: 07 May 2025 10:58
URI: https://norma.ncirl.ie/id/eprint/7498

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