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Indian Software Companies productivity performance measurement using Data Envelopment Analysis and Ratio Analysis

Pednekar, Sheetal Sharad (2019) Indian Software Companies productivity performance measurement using Data Envelopment Analysis and Ratio Analysis. Masters thesis, Dublin, National College of Ireland.

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Abstract

Ratio analysis is the simplest and traditional method of performance efficiency. However, the study showed that there many limitations to ratio analysis when performance measurement is undertaken. To overcome this difficulty a nonparametric method called DEA is developed where multiple inputs and outputs can be considered to evaluate efficiency. This study has considered the Malmquist Productivity Index to measure productivity efficiency of the Indian SoftwareIndustry. The results showed that the SoftwareIndustry is consistently efficient under productivity performance. The technical efficiency component of MPI is inefficient whereas technological efficiency change is efficient under productivity performance. The hypothesis test undertaken for technical and technological efficiency difference between large and small scale companies showed that companies are producing the same level of output whereas large scale companies are more technology innovation-oriented. The further results of ratio analysis were significantly different from the Malmquist Index. This study is beneficial to understand the efficient and inefficient companies in the Software sector. The managers, shareholders would be helpful to locate inefficiencies and take a suitable initiative to improve.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HG Finance
H Social Sciences > Economics
H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > Specific Industries > I.T. Industry
Divisions: School of Business > Master of Science in Finance
Depositing User: Caoimhe Ní Mhaicín
Date Deposited: 21 Oct 2019 12:47
Last Modified: 21 Oct 2019 12:47
URI: https://norma.ncirl.ie/id/eprint/3982

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