Hyland, Philip, Shevlin, Mark, Adamson, Gary and Boduszek, Daniel (2014) The moderating role of rational beliefs in the relationship between irrational beliefs and posttraumatic stress symptomology. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 42 (3). pp. 312-326. ISSN 1352-4658
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT) assumes that rational beliefs act as cognitive protective factors against the development of psychopathology; however little empirical evidence exists regarding the nature of the possible protective effects that they offer. Aims: The current study investigates whether rational beliefs moderate the impact of irrational beliefs on posttraumatic stress symptomology (PTS). Method: Three hundred and thirteen active law enforcement, military, and related emergency service personnel took part in the current study. Sequential moderated multiple regression analysis was employed to investigate: (i) the direct impact of irrational beliefs on PTS; (ii) the direct impact of rational beliefs on PTS; (iii) the moderating effects of rational beliefs in the relationship between irrational beliefs and PTS. Results: The irrational beliefs predicted by REBT theory emerged as critical predictors of PTS symptomology, in particular Depreciation beliefs. Rational beliefs (Preferences, and Acceptance beliefs) had a direct, negative impact on levels of PTS, and Acceptance beliefs moderated the impact of Catastrophizing beliefs on PTS. Conclusions: Irrational beliefs are important cognitive vulnerability factors in symptoms of PTS, while rational beliefs (Acceptance) appear to have a protective role in the emergence of PTS symptoms, both directly and by moderating the impact of Catastrophizing beliefs.
Item Type: | Article |
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Subjects: | B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > Psychology > Stress (Psychology) > Post-traumatic stress disorder |
Divisions: | School of Business > Staff Research and Publications |
Depositing User: | Caoimhe Ní Mhaicín |
Date Deposited: | 28 May 2014 13:21 |
Last Modified: | 15 May 2018 11:07 |
URI: | https://norma.ncirl.ie/id/eprint/1386 |
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