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The factor structure and composite reliability of the Profile of Emotional Distress

Hyland, Philip, Shevlin, Mark, Adamson, Gary and Boduszek, Daniel (2013) The factor structure and composite reliability of the Profile of Emotional Distress. The Cognitive Behaviour Therapist, 6. e15. ISSN 1754-470X

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1754470X13000214

Abstract

This study provides the first assessment of the latent structure of the Profile of Emotional Distress (PED). The PED is a self-report measure of emotional distress (ED) associated strongly with its links to Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT). To date, the PED has been weakly conceptualized using both unitary and binary models of ED. In this study, the dimensionality of the PED was examined within an alternative models’ framework using confirmatory factor analysis and bifactor modelling techniques. A total of 313 law enforcement, military, and related emergency service personnel completed the PED. Results indicated that a bifactor model conceptualization was the best fit of the data. The bifactor model included a single general factor (ED) and four grouping factors (Concern, Anxiety, Sadness, Depression). Model parameter estimates indicated that the ED factor accounts for the majority of covariance among the observable indicators. Low factor loadings were observed on each of the grouping factors, thus subscale construction is not recommended. Composite reliability results demonstrated that the ED factor possesses excellent internal reliability. The PED was found to be a reliable and valid measure of emotional distress.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > Psychology
H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
Divisions: School of Business > Staff Research and Publications
Depositing User: Caoimhe Ní Mhaicín
Date Deposited: 28 May 2014 11:41
Last Modified: 15 May 2018 10:41
URI: https://norma.ncirl.ie/id/eprint/1384

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